Tengo un MacBook Pro de principios de 2015 que ejecuta MacOS Big Sur y estoy tratando de usar startosinstall
para instalar macOS Catalina o High Sierra en un SSD externo. Quiero ser capaz de distribuir MacOS a varios SSD y rápidamente por lo que no quiero tener que entrar en el modo de recuperación para llevar a cabo la instalación.
He estado tratando de usar startosinstall
para hacer esto y han estado usando el siguiente código
/Applications/Install\ macOS\ High\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/startosinstall \
--volume /Volumes/macOS \
--agreetolicense \
--nointeraction
para conseguir que esto funcione, que parece que se ejecuta pero se queda atascado en Preparing to run macOS Installer...
indefinidamente.
He probado a mirar en los registros y me salen los siguientes mensajes de error:
2021-02-18 08:31:56+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Failed to load IAMiniSoftwareUpdate.framework. Error: (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Failed to load IABridgeOSInstall.framework: dlopen(/Applications/Install macOS High Sierra.app/Contents/Frameworks/OSInstallerSetup.framework/Versions/A/Versions/A/Frameworks/IABridgeOSInstall.framework/IABridgeOSInstall, 1): image not found
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Install was requested to a disk that was not evaluated. Blocking on evaluation.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Target is not convertible to APFS: You may not install to this volume because it can not be converted to Apple File System.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Target is not convertible to APFS: You may not install to this volume because it can not be converted to Apple File System.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Disk disk5s2 is not suitable because DMError: -69837
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Target is not convertible to APFS: You may not install to this volume because it can not be converted to Apple File System.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Target is not convertible to APFS: This volume is not formatted as Mac OS Extended (Journaled).
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: No available package ref for compatibility update. Ignoring.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: No available package ref for compatibility update. Ignoring.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: No available package ref for compatibility update. Ignoring.
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Unable to get fs for (null)
2021-02-18 08:31:57+00 MacBook-Pro osinstallersetupd[4322]: Operation queue started
Lo que es un poco extraño es el Target is not convertible to APFS: You may not install to this volume because it can not be converted to Apple File System
mensaje de error ya que me aseguré de convertir el volumen a APFS antes de ejecutar la instalación. Esto es seguido por Target is not convertible to APFS: This volume is not formatted as Mac OS Extended (Journaled).
???
Intenté añadir —converttoapfs NO
al comando de instalación pero esto no parece cambiar nada.
Al formatear como MacOS Extended (Journaled) se obtiene el siguiente mensaje de error Error: This Mac can only install macOS on APFS-formatted drives.
¿Alguien tiene alguna idea de lo que puedo hacer para que esto funcione en mi sistema MacOS activo?