3 votos

Fallo en la instalación del Macbook Air Sierra: No se ha podido montar el dmg del sistema base. (código de error 60)

Tengo un Macbook Air y he probado a ejecutar un USB de instalación de Sierra en él. Todo fue sin problemas pero mostró "Se produjo un error al preparar la instalación".

Así que lo busqué en Internet y probé las siguientes sugerencias:

  • ajuste de la fecha y la hora
  • encender el Wi-Fi
  • reiniciando la NVRAM.

A pesar de ello, seguía obteniendo el mismo error. Intenté abrir el registro y mostrar todos los registros. Ver el registro de abajo:

Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Hardware: MacBookAir3,1 @ 1.40 GHz (x 2), 2048 MB RAM
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Running OS Build: Mac OS X 10.12.6 (16G29)
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: DYLD_NO_FIX_PREBINDING=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: PWD=/
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: XPC_FLAGS=0x0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: SHLVL=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: __OSINSTALL_ENVIRONMENT=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: CI_DEFAULT_OPENCL_USAGE=0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: OS_INSTALL=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: _=/System/Library/CoreServices/Language Chooser.app/Contents/MacOS/Language Chooser
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISChunkedDownload loaded...
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISAppStoreDownload loaded...
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Checking Software Update catalog URL https://swscan.apple.com/content/catalogs/others/index-10.12customerseed-10.12-10.11-10.10-10.9-mountainlion-lion-snowleopard-leopard.merged-1.sucatalog.gz
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Image Volume/Install macOS Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mounting disk image complete, results dict = {
        "system-entities" =     (
                    {
                "content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20";
                "potentially-mountable" = 0;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
            },
                    {
                "content-hint" = EFI;
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s1";
                "potentially-mountable" = 1;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B";
                "volume-kind" = msdos;
            },
                    {
                "content-hint" = "Apple_HFS";
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s2";
                "mount-point" = "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD";
                "potentially-mountable" = 1;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC";
                "volume-kind" = hfs;
            }
        );
    }
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mount point /Volumes/OS X Install ESD
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: osinstallersetupd registered client
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55  InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceITUR_709
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55  InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceITUR_2020
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55  InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceROMMRGB
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 21:41:55.641 InstallAssistant[590:25524] NSColorList could not parse color list file /System/Library/Colors/System.clr
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 21:41:55.676 InstallAssistant[590:25524] Failed to connect (continuePane) outlet from (IASetupWindowController) to (NSTextField): missing setter or instance variable
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: version = 10.12.6
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISCustomizationController: Using version 10.12 from InstallSystemSizes.plist
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISCustomizationController: System size: 10515609460 bytes
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:58 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Image Volume/Install macOS Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mounting disk image complete, results dict = {
        "system-entities" =     (
                    {
                "content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20";
                "potentially-mountable" = 0;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
            },
                    {
                "content-hint" = EFI;
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s1";
                "potentially-mountable" = 1;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B";
                "volume-kind" = msdos;
            },
                    {
                "content-hint" = "Apple_HFS";
                "dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s2";
                "mount-point" = "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD";
                "potentially-mountable" = 1;
                "unmapped-content-hint" = "48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC";
                "volume-kind" = hfs;
            }
        );
    }
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mount point /Volumes/OS X Install ESD
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Got and processed license agreement message
Aug 17 21:42:15 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Failed to check if a disk is FDE.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Helper tool loaded
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
    {
        URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
        authLevel = 2;
        displayName = macOS;
        identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
        options = 16;
        version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
    }) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISSharedSupportProduct: 0x7fca96dadd80> at distance 10
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISInstallMediaProduct> based on media at /Volumes/OS X Install ESD at distance 5
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No available package ref for compatibility update. Ignoring.
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISDownloadOperation: totalEstimate=382.000000, significantDownload=1
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Operation queue started
Aug 17 21:42:26 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Privilaged helper tool loaded.
Aug 17 21:42:26 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Will not add removal tool because target is not /.
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product PKSecureNetEnabledProduct <file:///Volumes/Macintosh%20SSD/macOS%20Install%20Data/> at distance 5
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISSoftwareUpdateCatalogProduct: 0x7fca96fb3e30> at distance 25
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISDownloadOperation: totalEstimate=382.000000, significantDownload=1
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieving 3 packages (5.015 GB)
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.pkg.CompatibilityUpdate (http://swcdn.apple.com/content/downloads/17/04/031-83163/n8thccuwnoqetn1kyn53bheb4nb7pw3wbv/OSX_10_12_IncompatibleAppList.pkg)
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No native mechanism to verify InstallInfo.plist
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.installer.info (file:///Volumes/Image%20Volume/Install%20macOS%20Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallInfo.plist)
Aug 17 21:52:20 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion TimedOut. Type:UserIsActive Name:'com.apple.iohideventsystem.queue.tickle.4294967965.11' Id:0x900008011 Process:hidd [System: PrevIdle DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Display is turned off
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Summary. Type:NoIdleSleepAssertion Name:'OSInstaller Setup' Id:0x10000801e Process:osinstallersetupd [System: PrevIdle]
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Summary. Type:ExternalMedia Name:'com.apple.powermanagement.externalmediamounted' Id:0x800008000 Process:powerd [System: PrevIdle]
Aug 17 21:53:00 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Display is turned on
Aug 17 21:53:00 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Created. Type:UserIsActive Name:'com.apple.iohideventsystem.queue.tickle.4294967965.11' Id:0x900008020 Process:hidd [System: PrevIdle DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 22:08:12 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No native mechanism to verify InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:08:12 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.dmg.InstallESD (file:///Volumes/Image%20Volume/Install%20macOS%20Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg)
Aug 17 22:08:14 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Verifying InstallOS.pkg/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Skipping preflighting firmware since we're booted into the Recovery OS
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Operation queue succeeded
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Released. Type:NoIdleSleepAssertion Name:'OSInstaller Setup' Id:0x10000801e Process:osinstallersetupd [System: DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Finished operation queue
Aug 17 22:09:34 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Wrote prev-lang:kbd=en:15
Aug 17 22:09:34 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Current phase is: Language Chooser
Aug 17 22:09:40 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Macintosh SSD/macOS Install Data/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Couldn't mount base system dmg! (error code 60)
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: IATOOL: Failed to mount outer dmg
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Unable to setup bless on disk.
Aug 17 22:13:04 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 22:13 InstallAssistant[590] (FSEvents.framework) FSEventStreamStart: ERROR: FSEvents_connect() => Unknown service name (1102)

¿Alguien puede arrojar algo de luz sobre esto? ¿Cómo puedo proceder?

1 votos

En primer lugar, ¡bienvenido a Ask Different! :) Espero que descubras que este sitio tiene mucho que ofrecer. En caso de que aún no lo hayas hecho, vale la pena que te tomes el tiempo de leer el tour . Todo lo mejor con su pregunta.

0 votos

Basta con crear una nueva unidad USB de instalación con Sierra . Tienes que abrir el dmg y el pkg incluido e instalar el installer.app de Sierra en /Applications. A partir de ahí crear una nueva unidad de disco duro del instalador con sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app . Sustituir MiVolumen con el nombre del volumen de su unidad de disco duro recién borrado (probablemente "Sin título").

0 votos

@klanomath ¡Esto es lo que ya he hecho!

2voto

klanomath Puntos 19587

En mi opinión, el mensaje de error es engañoso. Probablemente se trata de la misma cadena de certificación rota (como en esta pregunta y respuesta: Instalador de arranque de El Capitan en el Mac Mini - "Falta una descarga necesaria" ), lo que da lugar a un mensaje ligeramente diferente.

Así que descargue Sierra Abre el dmg y el pkg incluido e instala el Sierra installer.app en /Applications.

A partir de ahí crear una nueva unidad de pulgar instalador con:

sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app

Sustituir MiVolumen con el nombre del volumen de su unidad de disco duro recién borrado (probablemente "Sin título").

Arranca en la unidad de disco duro e instala Sierra.

1voto

Brooke Johnson Puntos 21

Esto es una mierda cuando pasa lo sé. Me ha pasado al crear un instalador USB a partir de un DMG de Mac OS que se descargó con Safari. Antes de empezar tienes que ASEGURARTE de que estás creando un instalador USB a partir de un instalador de Mac OS Sierra que tiene alrededor de 5,2GB. Si usted está tratando de hacerlo desde uno descargado de la tienda de aplicaciones que es más pequeño que eso, entonces usted está descargando un instalador incompleto destinado a ser utilizado sólo para la actualización dentro del sistema operativo (es decir, haciendo clic en él en la carpeta de aplicaciones para instalar)

Aquí hay un enlace sobre cómo descargar el instalador "completo" real:

https://mycyberuniverse.com/MacOS/how-download-complete-MacOS-high-sierra-installer-app.html

Así que para continuar. Por alguna razón safari trata ciertos archivos de manera diferente especialmente el firmware del iPhone pero también en algunos casos los dmg's de Mac OS. No me preguntes por qué porque no recuerdo la información ya que fue hace mucho tiempo cuando lo leí. Descarga el DMG con Firefox o Chrome y luego recrea el USB de instalación. Hay cosas que pasan y los DMG se corrompen así que mi "recurso" cuando se crea un USB instalador y las cosas van mal es volver a descargar el DMG y no usar Safari. Una vez que hayas comprobado que el DMG es bueno entonces puedes pasar a todas las demás sugerencias útiles. Buena suerte. Ah, y una vez que consigas que el instalador funcione, escóndelo para la próxima vez, para que no lo borres.

Si tienes un Mac que funciona y no eres un experto en terminales, utiliza DiskMaker X para crear el instalador USB de arranque.

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