Tengo un Macbook Air y he probado a ejecutar un USB de instalación de Sierra en él. Todo fue sin problemas pero mostró "Se produjo un error al preparar la instalación".
Así que lo busqué en Internet y probé las siguientes sugerencias:
- ajuste de la fecha y la hora
- encender el Wi-Fi
- reiniciando la NVRAM.
A pesar de ello, seguía obteniendo el mismo error. Intenté abrir el registro y mostrar todos los registros. Ver el registro de abajo:
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Hardware: MacBookAir3,1 @ 1.40 GHz (x 2), 2048 MB RAM
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Running OS Build: Mac OS X 10.12.6 (16G29)
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: DYLD_NO_FIX_PREBINDING=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: PWD=/
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: XPC_FLAGS=0x0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: SHLVL=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: __OSINSTALL_ENVIRONMENT=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: CI_DEFAULT_OPENCL_USAGE=0
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: OS_INSTALL=1
Aug 17 21:41:51 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Env: _=/System/Library/CoreServices/Language Chooser.app/Contents/MacOS/Language Chooser
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISChunkedDownload loaded...
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISAppStoreDownload loaded...
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Checking Software Update catalog URL https://swscan.apple.com/content/catalogs/others/index-10.12customerseed-10.12-10.11-10.10-10.9-mountainlion-lion-snowleopard-leopard.merged-1.sucatalog.gz
Aug 17 21:41:52 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Image Volume/Install macOS Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mounting disk image complete, results dict = {
"system-entities" = (
{
"content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20";
"potentially-mountable" = 0;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
},
{
"content-hint" = EFI;
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s1";
"potentially-mountable" = 1;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B";
"volume-kind" = msdos;
},
{
"content-hint" = "Apple_HFS";
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s2";
"mount-point" = "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD";
"potentially-mountable" = 1;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC";
"volume-kind" = hfs;
}
);
}
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mount point /Volumes/OS X Install ESD
Aug 17 21:41:54 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: osinstallersetupd registered client
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55 InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceITUR_709
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55 InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceITUR_2020
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: Aug 17 21:41:55 InstallAssistant[590] <Error>: CGColorSpaceCreateWithName failed for kCGColorSpaceROMMRGB
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 21:41:55.641 InstallAssistant[590:25524] NSColorList could not parse color list file /System/Library/Colors/System.clr
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 21:41:55.676 InstallAssistant[590:25524] Failed to connect (continuePane) outlet from (IASetupWindowController) to (NSTextField): missing setter or instance variable
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: DM ..F-[DMManager(PrivateMethods) clientConforms:error:]: currentThread=32023=0x7d17 expectedThread=775=0x307
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: version = 10.12.6
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISCustomizationController: Using version 10.12 from InstallSystemSizes.plist
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISCustomizationController: System size: 10515609460 bytes
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:55 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:41:58 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Image Volume/Install macOS Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mounting disk image complete, results dict = {
"system-entities" = (
{
"content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20";
"potentially-mountable" = 0;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "GUID_partition_scheme";
},
{
"content-hint" = EFI;
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s1";
"potentially-mountable" = 1;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B";
"volume-kind" = msdos;
},
{
"content-hint" = "Apple_HFS";
"dev-entry" = "/dev/disk20s2";
"mount-point" = "/Volumes/OS X Install ESD";
"potentially-mountable" = 1;
"unmapped-content-hint" = "48465300-0000-11AA-AA11-00306543ECAC";
"volume-kind" = hfs;
}
);
}
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Mount point /Volumes/OS X Install ESD
Aug 17 21:42:00 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Got and processed license agreement message
Aug 17 21:42:15 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Failed to check if a disk is FDE.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Helper tool loaded
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/BaseSystemResources.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.BaseSystemResources";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/Essentials.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.Essentials";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/OSInstall.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.OSInstall";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/FirmwareUpdate.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.FirmwareUpdate";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Specifier (<PKPackageSpecifier>:
{
URL = "file:///Volumes/OS%20X%20Install%20ESD/Packages/EmbeddedOSFirmware.pkg";
authLevel = 2;
displayName = macOS;
identifier = "com.apple.pkg.EmbeddedOSFirmware";
options = 16;
version = "10.12.6.1.1.1500089887";
}) missing reference.
Aug 17 21:42:22 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISSharedSupportProduct: 0x7fca96dadd80> at distance 10
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISInstallMediaProduct> based on media at /Volumes/OS X Install ESD at distance 5
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No available package ref for compatibility update. Ignoring.
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISDownloadOperation: totalEstimate=382.000000, significantDownload=1
Aug 17 21:42:24 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Operation queue started
Aug 17 21:42:26 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Privilaged helper tool loaded.
Aug 17 21:42:26 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Will not add removal tool because target is not /.
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product PKSecureNetEnabledProduct <file:///Volumes/Macintosh%20SSD/macOS%20Install%20Data/> at distance 5
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Using product <OSISSoftwareUpdateCatalogProduct: 0x7fca96fb3e30> at distance 25
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: OSISDownloadOperation: totalEstimate=382.000000, significantDownload=1
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieving 3 packages (5.015 GB)
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.pkg.CompatibilityUpdate (http://swcdn.apple.com/content/downloads/17/04/031-83163/n8thccuwnoqetn1kyn53bheb4nb7pw3wbv/OSX_10_12_IncompatibleAppList.pkg)
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No native mechanism to verify InstallInfo.plist
Aug 17 21:42:27 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.installer.info (file:///Volumes/Image%20Volume/Install%20macOS%20Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallInfo.plist)
Aug 17 21:52:20 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion TimedOut. Type:UserIsActive Name:'com.apple.iohideventsystem.queue.tickle.4294967965.11' Id:0x900008011 Process:hidd [System: PrevIdle DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Display is turned off
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Summary. Type:NoIdleSleepAssertion Name:'OSInstaller Setup' Id:0x10000801e Process:osinstallersetupd [System: PrevIdle]
Aug 17 21:52:44 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Summary. Type:ExternalMedia Name:'com.apple.powermanagement.externalmediamounted' Id:0x800008000 Process:powerd [System: PrevIdle]
Aug 17 21:53:00 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Display is turned on
Aug 17 21:53:00 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Created. Type:UserIsActive Name:'com.apple.iohideventsystem.queue.tickle.4294967965.11' Id:0x900008020 Process:hidd [System: PrevIdle DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 22:08:12 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: No native mechanism to verify InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:08:12 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Retrieved package com.apple.dmg.InstallESD (file:///Volumes/Image%20Volume/Install%20macOS%20Sierra.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg)
Aug 17 22:08:14 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Verifying InstallOS.pkg/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Skipping preflighting firmware since we're booted into the Recovery OS
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Operation queue succeeded
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air powerd[152]: Assertion Released. Type:NoIdleSleepAssertion Name:'OSInstaller Setup' Id:0x10000801e Process:osinstallersetupd [System: DeclUser kDisp]
Aug 17 22:09:30 MacBook-Air InstallAssistant[590]: Finished operation queue
Aug 17 22:09:34 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Wrote prev-lang:kbd=en:15
Aug 17 22:09:34 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Current phase is: Language Chooser
Aug 17 22:09:40 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: mountDiskImageWithPath: /Volumes/Macintosh SSD/macOS Install Data/InstallESD.dmg
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: Couldn't mount base system dmg! (error code 60)
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osishelperd[597]: IATOOL: Failed to mount outer dmg
Aug 17 22:10:13 MacBook-Air osinstallersetupd[591]: Unable to setup bless on disk.
Aug 17 22:13:04 MacBook-Air Unknown[508]: 2019-08-17 22:13 InstallAssistant[590] (FSEvents.framework) FSEventStreamStart: ERROR: FSEvents_connect() => Unknown service name (1102)
¿Alguien puede arrojar algo de luz sobre esto? ¿Cómo puedo proceder?
1 votos
En primer lugar, ¡bienvenido a Ask Different! :) Espero que descubras que este sitio tiene mucho que ofrecer. En caso de que aún no lo hayas hecho, vale la pena que te tomes el tiempo de leer el tour . Todo lo mejor con su pregunta.
0 votos
Basta con crear una nueva unidad USB de instalación con Sierra . Tienes que abrir el dmg y el pkg incluido e instalar el installer.app de Sierra en /Applications. A partir de ahí crear una nueva unidad de disco duro del instalador con
sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/MyVolume --applicationpath /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app
. Sustituir MiVolumen con el nombre del volumen de su unidad de disco duro recién borrado (probablemente "Sin título").0 votos
@klanomath ¡Esto es lo que ya he hecho!
0 votos
@EmeraldEye Los vinculados " Instalar el paquete de instalación de macOS Sierra.app " se añadió en octubre/noviembre de 2019 en el catálogo d/l de Apple. La aplicación Install MacOS Sierra.app que utilizó para crear la unidad de disco duro del instalador (¡17 de agosto, 21:41:54!) está anticuado/roto mientras tanto (cadena de certificados falsa). Si realmente has utilizado la nueva aplicación, por favor, actualiza tu pregunta y añade todos los detalles relevantes.
0 votos
He probado el paquete de instalación y funciona. Gracias @klanomath
0 votos
Pero, ¿por qué ocurre esto? Necesito saber...
0 votos
@EmeraldEye En mi opinión el mensaje de error es erróneo. El verdadero motivo es la cadena de cert rota. Respondí a una pregunta similar (también con un mensaje de error críptico) con el comentario/respuesta: descarga el instalador actualizado (en ese caso El Capitán): Instalador de arranque de El Capitan en el Mac Mini - "Falta una descarga necesaria" .
0 votos
De acuerdo. Gracias por la ayuda
0 votos
Sinceramente este Macbook Air es un Core 2 dúo y funcionaría mucho mejor en El Capitán. IMO Sierra estaba hinchado y con errores por lo tanto, High Sierra.
0 votos
Sí. Ahora tengo un Macbook Air nuevo, de segunda mano, con Catalina.